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02 · RIG & SIGNAL CHAIN

Building the sound.

The Rig tab is where your signal chain lives: blocks you add and drag around, a NAM amp profile at the heart of it, a cab impulse response after it, and a master section everything sums into. This page covers all of it — up to four rigs, four parallel chains inside each one, and the presets that recall the lot.

02.1The blocks palette

A chain starts empty and you fill it. Tap the dashed ADD chip at the end of a chain and the palette opens, grouped into sections. Pick a block and it drops into the chain at that point — and its editor opens straight away, so you land on the knobs rather than on an untouched chip.

SectionBlocks
DynamicsGate, Comp, De-Esser
DriveDrive
Amp & CabAmp, Tube Amp, EQ, Cab
FilterWah
ModulationPhaser, Flanger, Chorus, Trem, Rotary
DelayDelay
ReverbCloud, Hall, Room, Plate, Spring, IR Verb
PitchHarmony, Autotune, Pitch, Octaver
UtilityVolume, Tube Sat, Tape Sat, Limiter, FB Guard
Pluginsthe AU Plugins submenu

Nothing stops you adding the same block twice. Duplicates are numbered as they arrive — GATE 1, GATE 2 — and block names are always drawn in capitals on the chips. Two drives in a row, a gate at the front and another after the amp: all fine.

Working with a block

ActionHow
BypassTap the small LED dot under the block name on the chip. The touch target is deliberately large — this is the control you hit mid-song. The footswitch inside the block sheet does the same, as does long-press → Enable / Bypass
Open the editorTap the block chip
ReorderDrag the chip along its chain, or long-press → Move left / Move right. Reordering works within one chain only
RemoveLong-press → Remove
Reset a knobDouble-tap it
MIDI-learn a controlLong-press any knob or chip row → MIDI Learn “<label>”. The control outlines itself and shows MOVE A MIDI CONTROL…; Cancel learn backs out

A block that has no parameters of its own says so plainly when you open it: Nothing to tweak here. That is the block working normally, not a loading state.

There is no duplicate

NAMper has no copy or duplicate action for blocks, anywhere. To get a second block with the same settings, add a fresh one and dial it in. To reuse a whole chain, save it as a preset and build the next rig from that preset instead.

02.2Models inside blocks

Several blocks are really a family of pedals or circuits behind one chip. Open the block and the row of chips at the top picks the flavour — the knobs stay the same, the character changes.

BlockChip rowChoices
GateModel Classic, Smart, 3-Band, Denoise
CompModel · Sidechain VCA, Opto, FET, Pedal · sidechain OFF, IN 1IN 4, SMP
DriveModel Tube, Blues, Dist, Fuzz, Sustain
Tube AmpModel Clean, Tweed, Brit, Chime, Modern, Bass, Acoustic
WahMode Auto, LFO, Pedal
DelayVoice · Sync Digital, BBD, Tape · sync OFF, 1/4, 1/8, 1/8., 1/16
TremMode · Sync Tremolo, Vibrato · sync OFF, 1/4, 1/8, 1/16
RoomRoom Studio, Small, Chamber, Large
RotarySpeed Slow, Fast
PitchVoices Mono, Poly
HarmonyKey · Interval · Listen 12 notes plus AUTO and TRACK · -8ve, -5th, -3rd, +3rd, +4th, +5th, +6th, +8ve · OWN, RIG 1RIG 4
AutotuneKey the same key list, plus CHROM and SET

The Tube Amp block is NAMper's own amp simulation, and it carries the knobs you expect: Gain, Bass, Mid, Treble, Presence and Master, all running 0–10 with 5 as flat. It needs no download and no account, which is why it is the thing that carries the show when you are offline.

Harmony that listens to another rig

Harmony's Listen row is not a routing control — it is what the harmoniser takes its chord from. Leave it on OWN and it follows the signal in its own chain; point it at RIG 1RIG 4 and a vocal line can be harmonised against what the guitar rig is playing.

02.3The five EQ models

There is one EQ block, and inside it five completely different equalisers. Switching the model swaps the knob set as well as the sound, so pick the one that matches the job — a quick tone tweak, a surgical cut, or a mastering-style shelf.

ModelWhat it isKnobs
Tone Classic three-band — low shelf at 100 Hz, peak at 800 Hz, high shelf at 3 kHz. These are the same filters as the old three-band EQ, so older rigs sound unchanged. Bass, Mid, Treble, each ±12 dB
Para Full parametric — the same three bands, but every frequency moves and the mid gets a Q control. Low, Mid, High, Lo Freq 40–400, Mid Freq 200–5000, Hi Freq 1k–12k, Q 0.3–4
Passive The classic passive program-EQ trick: a low shelf boost plus a slightly higher cut shelf, so you boost and attenuate at once for a tight low end — with a wide high bell and a high shelf cut on top. Lo Boost, Lo Atten, Lo Freq 20–120, Hi Boost, Hi Freq 2k–16k, Width, Hi Atten, Atten Hz 4k–20k
Console A British console channel strip — a 12 dB/octave high-pass (0 turns it off), an LF shelf, a low-mid bell with Q, and an HF shelf. HPF 0–300, Low, Lo Freq, Mid, Mid Freq, Q, High, Hi Freq
Bax Baxandall — two very wide, very gentle shelves. The one to reach for when you want the whole sound a little darker or a little brighter. Bass, Treble
The EQ block sheet with the Passive model selected, showing its eight knobs: Lo Boost, Lo Atten, Lo Freq, Hi Boost, Hi Freq, Width, Hi Atten and Atten Hz, with IN and OUT meters at the top.
The EQ block on the Passive model

Every block sheet, this one included, has horizontal IN and OUT meters. On an EQ they are worth watching: a few decibels of boost on three bands adds up fast, and the meters tell you whether the next block is being hit harder than you meant.

02.4NAM amp profiles

Two different blocks live under Amp & Cab and it is worth being clear about which is which. Tube Amp is NAMper's own amp simulation, with the seven models listed above. Amp is the Neural Amp Modeler player: it loads a .nam capture of a real amplifier and runs it.

The Rig tab with a NAM profile loaded: cover art, tone title and author on the amp card, vertical IN and OUT meters either side of it, and the signal chain of blocks below.
The amp card with a NAM profile loaded

The amp card

At the top of the Rig tab, between the IN and OUT meters, the amp card shows what the Amp block is currently playing: the cover art, the tone title, the @author, up to six metadata chips, a download count, a Browse TONE3000 button and a books icon (Open NAM library). With nothing loaded it reads Built-in tube amp. If a rig has more than one amp in it, chips AMP 1, AMP 2 and so on choose which one the card edits.

Input and Output

The Amp block sheet is deliberately short: the profile title (or No model loaded), a Browse TONE3000 button, and two knobs. Input and Output both run −20 to +20 dB and start at 0. Input pushes the capture harder, which is how you get more or less breakup out of a profile; Output trims the result afterwards.

NAM output is normalised automatically, using the loudness metadata inside the model, to a −18 dB target. That is why swapping between profiles does not throw your levels around, and it is not exposed as a control.

The NAM amp is mono

A NAM capture is a mono device — a stereo signal arriving at the Amp block is summed before it goes in. Put your stereo effects after the amp, not before it.

Three ways to load a profile

  1. Browse TONE3000 — the online library, covered in the next section.
  2. The books icon, which opens a sheet titled NAM Profiles. Tap any row to load it into the current amp.
  3. Factory presets resolve their own profiles, so loading Crunch brings its amp with it.

The NAM Profiles sheet is your local library. Empty, it reads Profiles you download from TONE3000 collect here. Its toolbar menu has Import .nam files… — a multi-select file picker that accepts .nam files only — along with Export all (N files) and Update all. Each row carries Share .nam file, Delete and a refresh button (Refresh from TONE3000).

If a model cannot be read you get Could not load amp model {filename}. — usually a file that was moved or deleted out from under the rig.

02.5TONE3000

TONE3000 is a free library of amp captures, and NAMper pulls from it directly. There is no in-app browse screen: Browse TONE3000 opens tone3000.com inside a secure web sheet. You search and filter on the website itself, pick a tone, and the app takes it from there — while it fetches, the button reads Loading… and is disabled.

The Connect TONE3000 sheet over the Rig tab, offering Sign in to TONE3000 and Play offline buttons with a Don't ask again toggle.
The sign-in offer, shown once per launch while signed out

Signing in is an ordinary web sign-in, not a pasted API key, and if you are already logged in to tone3000.com in the browser the app reuses that session. The library is filtered server-side to A2-architecture NAM captures of amps, full rigs and pedals — that is fixed, not a setting you can change.

Picking a tone downloads the first model of that tone — there is no model picker — together with its cover art and metadata. Everything lands in the app's tones/ folder and appears in the NAM Profiles sheet.

The sign-in offer

A sheet titled Connect TONE3000 appears once per launch while you are signed out, explaining that factory presets stream real amp captures from the free library. It offers Sign in to TONE3000 and Play offline, with a Don't ask again toggle. You can also silence it for good in Settings → PROMPTSOffer TONE3000 sign-in on launch.

Playing offline

Anything already downloaded keeps working with no network at all. A factory rig whose profile is not cached falls back to its bypassed built-in Tube Amp and a bundled cab, and the header reads Built-in tube amp so you know what you are hearing. Sign in later and those rigs resolve to the real captures in place — you do not have to rebuild anything.

There is no sign-out

NAMper has no TONE3000 sign-out button. Once the session exists, the only way to clear it is to delete the app. Worth knowing before you sign in on a borrowed device.

When something goes wrong the app says which of the four things it is: TONE3000: sign in to load %@., TONE3000: the server had a problem (HTTP %lld) — try again later., TONE3000: unexpected reply for %@. and TONE3000: no connection — check the network.

Downloads and backups

The tones/ folder is excluded from iCloud backup on purpose — a restore-from-backup will not bring your downloaded profiles with it, because TONE3000 can fetch them again. If a particular capture matters to you, export it from the NAM Profiles sheet and keep the file.

02.6Cabs and IRs

The Cab block plays an impulse response — a speaker cabinet captured with a microphone. Its sheet shows the current IR name, a menu button labelled Cabinets, a Load file button, and one knob: Level, −12 to +12 dB. Once an IR is loaded, a Clear IR button appears alongside.

Load file opens a file picker for .wav and other audio; whatever you choose is copied into the app's irs/ folder, so it stays available even if you delete the original. The same block, used as an IR Verb, labels its menu Spaces instead and loads reverb impulses rather than cabinets.

MenuBundled impulse responses
Cabinets DV77 412 SM57 - Darth Genocider, Greenback 412 SM57 - Nacho, Greenback 412 e606 - Pesto, Rockdriver 412 SM57 - Wumbo, V30 412 SM57 - Cookie Monster, V30 412 SM57 - World Collider
Spaces Chamber 0.9s, Hall 2.6s, Plate 1.6s
Not every amp needs a cab

An empty Cab block tells you why it might stay empty: No IR loaded — amp+cab NAM profiles don't need one. Plenty of TONE3000 captures are taken from the speaker output, cab and microphone included; putting another cab after one of those makes the sound dull and boxy. An empty IR Verb reads No IR loaded — pick a space or a file instead.

IR problems show as IR file missing: {name}, Could not read IR {name}. or Could not import {name}.

02.7Presets

A rig preset stores the whole chain — blocks, models, knob positions, the amp profile, the cab. Save one from the + on the PRESETS card, or from the preset manager. The prompt is an alert titled Save preset whose message tells you what is about to happen: The current rig gets the next free MIDI PC slot. Type a name and tap Save. Leave the field empty and it saves as Preset.

The PC slot is not editable

Every preset sits on a MIDI program-change slot, and NAMper assigns it for you: the four factory presets hold PC 0–3, and user presets take the next free number from 4 upwards. There is no way to change a slot by hand. Plan your footswitch layout around the order you save presets in, not the other way round.

Updating and managing

Overwriting is always confirmed. Update with current rig raises a dialog reading Overwrite “{name}” with the current rig? with Overwrite and Cancel. The manager itself has the nav title Presets and two sections: Rigs · MIDI PC slots, and Everything at onceGlobal snapshots, described as rig, looper, sampler, setlist and control map saved and restored together.

Each row's context menu offers Rename, Update with current rig, Share and Delete. Renaming lives in the manager only — the preset chip menu on the Rig tab does not have it. Once you have more than eight presets, a Search presets field appears at the top.

Delete is not confirmed

Delete in the preset row menu takes effect immediately, with no "are you sure". Export a backup before a clear-out.

Import and export

The manager's import/export menu has Import preset / bank / backup…, Export rig presets (which writes NAMper Presets.namper) and Export EVERYTHING (full backup) (which writes NAMper Backup.namper). Note that a full backup carries parameters and references but not sampler kit audio.

The file extension is .namper. Tap one in Files, or receive one over AirDrop, and NAMper imports it and opens the preset manager. Every imported preset gets a fresh slot, so an import can never silently overwrite something you already had.

The factory four

NAMper ships with four rigs on PC 0–3, each built around a real capture: Clean (an American blackface combo), Crunch (a 1969 British 50-watt head), Lead (a modern high-gain amp+cab) and Ambient (a British class-A chime combo). The capture each one streams carries its uploader's own title, which is what the amp block shows. Each rig also carries a bypassed built-in Tube Amp and a bundled cab as its offline fallback, and each is marked FACTORY in the manager. Bring them all back from Settings → RESETReset to factory presets; the dialog warns Delete ALL user presets? The four factory rigs come back.

The other tabs have preset sheets of their own, reached from their PRESETS chip and all sharing the same design: Looper Presets, Sampler Kits, Perform Presets, Control Presets and Global Snapshots. Two of them cannot be shared, because they point at files on this device — sampler kits carry their audio, and global snapshots reference models, samples and backing tracks.

02.8Multiple rigs

NAMper runs up to four rigs at once — a guitar and a vocal, a guitar and a bass, or four players through one interface. Add one from the RIG + menu in the SIGNAL CHAIN header.

The Rig tab with two rigs stacked side by side: the first carries a MIDI badge marking it as MIDI-focused, the second is pinned so presets leave it alone.
Two rigs — one holding MIDI focus, one pinned

The menu's Templates section starts you somewhere sensible: Guitar (gate · tube amp · cab), Bass (gate · comp · bass amp · cab), Vocal (gate · de-esser · comp · eq · plate) and Empty rig. Below that, From preset lists your saved presets by name — or opens a searchable NEW RIG FROM PRESET sheet once there are more than eight of them.

Rigs are named GUITAR, BASS, VOCAL or RIG n depending on the template; a rig built from a preset takes the preset's name. Headers only appear once you have more than one rig.

Focus, pinning and removal

Tap a rig's header to give it MIDI focus — a badge marks which rig your controller is currently driving. The pin toggle (Pin rig / Unpin rig, captioned "presets keep this rig") makes a rig survive preset switches, which is how you keep a vocal chain intact while you change guitar sounds from a footswitch. A trash button (Remove rig) appears once there is more than one rig.

Layout follows the device: in landscape the rigs stack as rows with each chain running left to right; in portrait they sit side by side with the chains running top to bottom.

Each rig's input and output

The IN connector at the head of a chain is a menu. Its Sound-card input section lists your channels by name — In 1, In 2 and so on — and adds Sampler pads and Loop 1Loop 4, so a rig can process a loop or the sampler rather than a live input.

The OUT connector opens a sheet headed RIG OUTPUT, with Level and Pan knobs, a Hardware output pair menu (Out 1-2, Out 3-4… — this needs Use all interface outputs switched on in Settings), and Record this rig intoLoop track 1Loop track 4. The summary row underneath reads Looper: not assigned or, once you have picked some, Looper: track 1, 3.

02.9Parallel branches

A rig is not limited to one line. Each rig can hold up to four chains — the main one plus three branches — so you can split a signal, treat the halves differently and mix them back together. Create one with the branch-icon button under the chain (Add parallel chain).

Its menu has a single section, Branch from, listing each input channel, Sampler pads, Loop 1Loop 4, and After {Block} for every block on the main chain. That last group is the interesting one: branching after the amp gives you two different reverbs on the same amp tone, branching before it gives you two different amps on the same guitar.

The two anchors

A branch draws as a parallel column with an entry anchor where it leaves the main chain and a merge anchor where it rejoins. The merge anchor shows that branch's level as a percentage, so you can read the balance without opening anything.

GestureWhat it does
Tap an anchorOpens the mixer sheet headed LANE {n} MIX, with Level and Pan
Long-press the entry anchorThe Branch input menu: own input, Sampler pads, Loop 1Loop 4, Branch after {Block}, and Remove branch
Long-press the merge anchorThe Branch output menu: Into the main mix, Merge before {Block}, Own output 1-2, and Remove branch
Drag an anchorRe-attaches it at a different point along the main chain

Dragging is the fast way to audition: hold the merge anchor, slide it earlier or later in the chain, and hear the branch land before or after the delay without opening a menu.

Mixing several branches at once

Put a Volume block at the point where branches merge and it grows an extra section, INCOMING LINES, with one knob per merging branch — Line 1, Line 2 and so on. That gives you a small mixer in the middle of the rig instead of chasing individual anchor sheets.

A branch can also skip the main mix entirely: point its output at Own output 1-2 and it goes straight to its own hardware pair, which needs Use all interface outputs enabled in Settings first.

02.10The master section

The MASTER card at the bottom of the Rig tab is where everything meets: every rig, the looper, the sampler pads and the backing track sum here before the hardware output. Whatever you do to the master, you do to all of it.

The FX + menu adds master processing — up to six blocks. You can choose from Volume, EQ, Comp, Tube Sat, Tape Sat, Limiter, FB Guard, De-Esser, Cloud, Hall, Plate, Room and Delay. They behave like chain blocks: tap a chip to edit it, long-press for Enable / Bypass and Remove.

No AU plugins in the master

Hosted Audio Unit plugins can only go inside a rig chain. The master FX menu does not offer them. If you want a third-party limiter across everything, that is not possible — use the built-in Limiter block instead.

There is no always-on master processor here. Saturation is a block you add — Tube Sat or Tape Sat, both with Drive, Tone, Mix and Level — and limiting is the Limiter block, with Gain, Ceiling (−12 to 0 dB, default −1) and Release. If you have not added them, they are not in the signal path.

Reading the master meters

Stereo peak bars L and R carry ticks at −12 and −6 dB. Beside them sits a BS.1770 loudness reading: a large momentary LUFS number with a smaller line below reading LUFS or LUFS · S <n> for the short-term value. Below −70 LUFS it shows -inf. The fader runs −60 to +12 dB.

Use the peak bars to stay out of clipping and the LUFS number to match your overall level to something else — a backing track, a previous take, another player on the same desk.

The click stays clean

The metronome click is mixed in after the master FX chain, so master reverbs, saturation and limiting never touch it. Set the click level in Settings → METRONOME, and give it its own output pair there if you want it in the in-ears and nowhere else.